The proposed strategy is a guide for stabilizing the grid connection of wind and solar power generation, capability allocation, and energy management of energy conservation systems. To address these issues, Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESSs) offer an effective means of enhancing renewable energy absorption and improving the overall system efficiency. This study proposes a coordinated planning method based on the improved bat algorithm (IBA) to tackle the challenges. This paper proposes a wind-solar hybrid energy storage system (HESS) to ensure a stable supply grid for a longer period. A multi-objective genetic algorithm (MOGA) and state of charge (SOC) region division for the batteries are introduced to solve the objective function and configuration of the. Battery energy storage (BES) has short cycle life, complex maintenance, and long power response time, while superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) has the features of high conversion efficiency, fast speed of response, and long service life. Thus, combining SMES with battery energy storage.
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