Green solar water pump standard value

The type of solar water pumping system: borehole/well (submerged), floating or surface will depend on the water source. If the source is a borehole (proposed or existing) or deep well, then a submersible pump that fits the borehole or well should be selected. If the water source is a river, then a surface pump should usually be selected.

Introduction of Solar Water Pumping Systems (SWPS) Pumping water is a universal need around the world and the use of photovoltaic power is increasing for this application. A solar powered pump is a pump running on the power of the sun. A solar powered pump can be very environmentally friendly and economical in its operation.

A solar water pump theoretically consists of three key components: a pump control system that may be just an on-off switch or may be a more complex electronic unit, a motor and the pump; however, in practice they are considered as one unit and generally called the “water pump” or in this guideline the “solar water pump”.

Several sectors including agriculture and farming rely on renewable source-based water pumping due to recurrent hikes in fossil fuel prices and contaminant environment. In recent decades, a solar photovoltaic-based water pumping system (SPVWPS) has been a more popularly chosen technique for its feasibility and economic solution to the end-users.

When designing a solar pumping system, the designer must match the individual components together. A solar water pumping system consists of three major components: the solar array, pump controller and electric water pump (motor and pump) as shown in Figure 1.

A solar water pumping system consists of three major components: the solar array, pump controller and electric water pump (motor and pump) as shown in Figure 1. Note: Motor and pump are typically directly connected by one shaft and viewed as one unit, however occasionally belts or gears may be used to interconnect the two shafts.