Energy storage power station refers to

The pumped storage power station (PSPS) is a special power source that has flexible operation modes and multiple functions. With the rapid economic development in China, the energy demand and the peak-valley load difference of the power grid are continuing to increase.

The PSPS is the best tool for energy storage. The pumped storage has the function of energy reserve, and it solves the problem of electricity production and consumption at the same time, and not easy to store. Thus, it can effectively regulate the dynamic balance of the power systems in electricity generation and utilization.

1. Introduction The PSPS is a special hydropower station, which can use the electricity to pump water up to the upper reservoir when the energy demand is low, and release the water back down to the lower reservoir to generate electricity when the energy demand is high.

The result shows the urgency of developing the PSPS in Chinese power systems that have given priority to thermal power, and the energy resources need the wide-range optimal allocation within the system. The development cycle of the pumped storage is long, and at least 8–10 years are needed from the planning to the completion.

But only the hydropower station with the annual regulation performance and above has good load regulation capability. In China, this type of stations that can be developed are becoming less and less. As to the CFU, the large-capacity one can also meet the demand of the power grid for load regulation in theory.

As to the CFU, the large-capacity one can also meet the demand of the power grid for load regulation in theory. But, when the unit operates for load regulation, especially when it is bearing the peak load, the equipment failure will increase, affecting the safe operation of the unit and the reliability of power supply.